Another thing that you will have to figure out a solution to is torque management. If you run this transmission without torque management, you’re going to drastically shorten the life of it. High rpm, full throttle shifting with no torque management will kill this transmission. There are guys running Chargers/Challengers in the 9s on the stock transmission, it is well built, you just need to do the right stuff.
The Sound German kit has programmable PWM outputs, and one can be set up to give a ground pulse when the TCM inside the transmission is requesting a torque reduction. I was using a 2-step when I was running the factory PCM on the motor, and it worked pretty decent. I was using the N2MB wot box. The 12v supply to the coils gets run through the box and when it is triggered by the ground pulse, it cuts the power to the coils. I was cutting 7 cylinders, cylinder 1 stayed active all the time because it was being used to run the Autometer tach signal generator to give an rpm signal to the transmission. A disadvantage is that the box is programmed for a set duration, so I had to set it a bit longer than the longest shift in order to keep the power from coming back in before the end of the shift. I have since switched to a Holley Terminator X standalone, and it is so much better than band-aids on the factory pcm.
When you have your transmission programmed to shift quickly, torque management is not a detriment to performance, and it does not make your acceleration slower. My transmission tune has no reduction in the factory torque management, but with the tune the shifts are very fast, and the torque management kicks in for such a brief amount of time that it isn’t even noticeable. Even running on the factory tune, although the torque management is a bit more noticeable it is not in a bad way. The truck doesn’t fall on its face during shifts even with the factory tune, I just hear the timing retard for a bit longer. But any transmission will shift significantly faster when the oncoming clutch isn’t fighting to slow down a motor running wide open.
With the custom tune I have seen wot shifts below 100 milliseconds, and part throttle shifts can sometimes be faster than that. Below is a log showing a wot 4-5 at 0.159 seconds, and a 40% throttle 2-3 at 0.097 seconds. The shift times vary, but at wot the shifts are always sub-200 milliseconds. These datalogs are with 32 degrees of timing retard during the shifts. I never beat on it until the fluid has some heat in it, I generally don’t start going wot until the transmission temp hits around 160 or so, and preferably not until around 180. The shifts get noticeably smoother and faster as the fluid gets hotter. 180-190 seems to be when the shifts feel best.
On the factory tune, they were around 250-300 milliseconds at wot, and some at part throttle were pretty long. The custom tune took care of that. Here is what the timing cut looks like in the Holley datalog. This is 2-5 at wot with the factory transmission tune, the only change being the shift points were set at 6300rpm. 20 degrees of timing retard was being used at this time. You can see that the torque management request is perfectly in sync with the shift, no more and no less on either end of it.
The output on the tcm is wired to an input on the ecm, and when active it triggers a timing offset table. I pull 32 degrees of timing during shifts. I started at 20 degrees of timing retard during shifts, and increasing it to 32 degrees decreased my wot shift times by around 30 milliseconds with the tune I have in the tcm right now. I have gone as high as 40 degrees but found that it is more than what is necessary. 32 degrees seems to be the sweet spot for me but of course this will vary for each combination.
Part throttle shifts are ridiculously quick, but not jarring because of the torque reduction. Sometimes I don’t even feel the shifts at part throttle, and that is certainly saying something considering they are usually around 100-150 milliseconds. My desire for this transmission to live is stronger than my desire for it to kick me in the ass every time it shifts, plus it shifts faster this way, so it’s a no brainer. With a good tune there is absolutely no need to reduce the torque management from the factory settings, I really can’t stress this enough.
You will need to purchase 4 credits from HP tuners to tune the transmission, as well as their MPVI interface. There is an OBD-II port on the PCS harness that is used for diagnostics and to tune the transmission. The tuning is pretty in-depth, and not for the novice tuner at all. I had Satera Tuning do it for me, they’re pricey ($350) for the trans tune but worth every cent. The shifting is incredible and I just tweaked the shift points until I got them right where I wanted them to be, but I rarely have it in D when I am driving around, I prefer to upshift and downshift manually and I pretty much only ever put it in D when I am going wot. I have my 1-2 wot set at 6500 and the other gears at 6800. My engine rev limiter is set to 7000 and the shifts are very consistent so I could bring them up a little but 6800 is high enough.
You can adjust the lockup characteristics of the torque converter as well. Mine were modified, but the factory settings are actually pretty good. The converter clutch is locked up almost all the time, basically any time that you are moving. This is for efficiency, but it obviously makes the engine braking fairly substantial, usually I only use the brakes to come to a complete stop during normal driving around town. Seeing as though the converter is almost always locked I am not sure how much of a difference a higher stall converter would make. Apparently all but one aftermarket converter is just a factory converter with a different stator, but they are manufactured and people buy them, so I assume there is a benefit. The one true aftermarket converter is a beautiful piece of work, it is made by Hellraiser and is a bolt-together billet unit with extra clutch capacity allowing the converter clutch to hold 2,000 horsepower, and it also costs $3,000.
https://www.hellraisertransmission.com/shop/8hp90-95-232mm-bolt-together-zeroflex-torque-converter/
Another thing to consider is that the fluid for this transmission is extremely expensive, I think American prices are around $30-$35 per quart, and here after taxes it is $45 per quart. I am sure the price is in the “because we can” category, but at the end of the day it is cheaper than a new transmission. I don’t know the chemistry behind this fluid, but I do know that it has a very specific additive package, it was designed for this transmission, and the programming in the transmission is based on the characteristics of that specific fluid. It has a relatively low viscosity, it is noticeably thinner than the transmission fluids that most of us are used to. Valvoline Maxlife is a multi-vehicle ATF and Valvoline lists their fluid as an approved replacement for the ZF Lifeguard 8 fluid, but I wouldn’t advise it. It is a lot cheaper, 5 quarts is the same price as one quart of the ZF fluid, and you need around 12 quarts for this transmission depending on the capacity of your cooler and lines. I tried this fluid with my first 8 speed and I am sure that it would be fine for the basic hydraulic functions of a transmission for the average driver who doesn’t beat on their vehicle, but it is not a perfect match and I found that out the hard way. I learned that this transmission is very finely tuned, and it expects the fluid to have specific characteristics that are unique to the ZF fluid. High rpm WOT shifts did not agree with the Valvoline fluid at all and it makes sense because it is more viscous and the transmission expects a certain viscosity at a certain temperature and a certain fill/empty time for the clutches. If you give it something that is different than what it thinks is in there, you are going to have problems. I ended up just grabbing a different transmission and swapping it in because another transmission was almost the same cost as the amount of fluid I would have needed for 2 or 3 fluid replacements in order to completely flush out all of the Valvoline ATF, and I wasn’t about to open the transmission to empty it that way. Long story short, fluid = $ but transmission = more $. The other transmission might still be okay, I am not sure.
Another thing that I can assure you that you want to do is to get an aftermarket shifter handle. The only one that I could find was a Hurst (part number 5380437). Yes you will get hit over the head for more than $250, but it should be considered a necessity. It is like having an entirely different shifter and although I had to grit my teeth when I forked over the money for it, all of that went away instantly the first time I drove it. The factory shifter handle is plastic (obviously) and if the set screw starts to beat up the plastic in the handle (which will happen when the handle is removed and reinstalled several times), the handle will start to get sloppy and twist a bit, which beats up the plastic more, and the problem gets worse and worse. The Hurst handle is a massive upgrade and worth every dollar that they crank you for it. The instructions for the shifter handle from Hurst say to leave the factory shift handle connected and tuck it into the console, but that is so it doesn’t throw a code and turn on a dash light in the cars. For our application it isn’t something we need to be concerned about.
You can also use the PCS paddle shifters, or you can wire your own. I hijacked a couple of wires in the clockspring and installed buttons on the back of the steering wheel by the audio controls that I use for shifting, but I don't use them very often, I prefer using the shifter.
If you use a car transmission then you will also need to fabricate something to take the place of the structural dust cover (the cover for the lower half of the bellhousing). The truck transmissions have a different bellhousing so the truck cover won’t fit, and the cover for the car transmissions is integrated into the oil pan. The car oil pan is a front sump, so it will not fit in a truck. How you fabricate this will be up to you.
I also installed a gear indicator display which I purchased from Sound German. It fits in a 2 1/16” hole, same as an aftermarket gauge. I mounted mine where the factory cigarette lighter was. The display is very nice to have. It displays P/R/N/1-8.
You will get quite a few transmission DTCs because the transmission doesn’t see the ABS module, BCM, etc, but the codes can all be turned off in the HP Tuners software.
The factory pcm isn’t quite as agreeable to everything.
One other thing I should mention is gearing. I had 4.56’s which worked great with the 545RFE, but I ended up switching to 3.55’s. My main concern was driveshaft speed, but the truck is quicker with 3.55’s anyways. The reason for this is because first gear was pretty much unusable, it was like being in 4LO. I almost always started out in 2nd because the overall drive ratio in 1st with 4.56’s is 21.47:1 and 2nd gear is 14.31:1 (you can shift to 2nd when stopped). 3rd was 9.57:1 and 4th was 7.61:1. With the 3.55’s I can use first so I basically have an extra underdrive gear because I always skipped it with the 4.56’s. The overall drive ratio in 1st with 3.55’s is 16.72:1 which is actually usable, 2nd is 11.14:1, 3rd is 7.45:1. So now I am accelerating through 1st and 2nd with a deeper overall ratio than the first two gears (2 & 3) that I could use with 4.56’s, and then 3rd gear with the 3.55’s and 4th gear with 4.56’s are basically the same, as is 4th with 3.55’s (5.92:1) and 5th with 4.56’s (5.88:1). So with the taller axle ratio my first two gears are deeper than 4.56’s and the next two gears are almost the exact same. I was tempted to go with 3.92’s, but I have no regrets going with 3.55’s.
As I said before, this swap ends up being expensive, things really add up. But obviously nobody who does this swap is doing it to save money. Just be prepared for it to cost more than you initially anticipate. The tuning alone will end up tacking about a grand onto the cost by the time you buy the HP Tuners interface, 4 credits @ $50 each, and then pay for the cost of a tune. And you can’t exactly skip tuning, either. The factory tcm rev limiter is set at 6,380rpm and when you exceed that, it goes into limp mode and locks you into 5th gear until the next key cycle. Also, the factory shift points are around 6000rpm, and that is just no fun at all.
All in all, it is worthwhile to do if you feel like spending the money. It is a massive improvement over the 545RFE and it is a 100% improvement in driveability.
The Sound German kit has programmable PWM outputs, and one can be set up to give a ground pulse when the TCM inside the transmission is requesting a torque reduction. I was using a 2-step when I was running the factory PCM on the motor, and it worked pretty decent. I was using the N2MB wot box. The 12v supply to the coils gets run through the box and when it is triggered by the ground pulse, it cuts the power to the coils. I was cutting 7 cylinders, cylinder 1 stayed active all the time because it was being used to run the Autometer tach signal generator to give an rpm signal to the transmission. A disadvantage is that the box is programmed for a set duration, so I had to set it a bit longer than the longest shift in order to keep the power from coming back in before the end of the shift. I have since switched to a Holley Terminator X standalone, and it is so much better than band-aids on the factory pcm.
When you have your transmission programmed to shift quickly, torque management is not a detriment to performance, and it does not make your acceleration slower. My transmission tune has no reduction in the factory torque management, but with the tune the shifts are very fast, and the torque management kicks in for such a brief amount of time that it isn’t even noticeable. Even running on the factory tune, although the torque management is a bit more noticeable it is not in a bad way. The truck doesn’t fall on its face during shifts even with the factory tune, I just hear the timing retard for a bit longer. But any transmission will shift significantly faster when the oncoming clutch isn’t fighting to slow down a motor running wide open.
With the custom tune I have seen wot shifts below 100 milliseconds, and part throttle shifts can sometimes be faster than that. Below is a log showing a wot 4-5 at 0.159 seconds, and a 40% throttle 2-3 at 0.097 seconds. The shift times vary, but at wot the shifts are always sub-200 milliseconds. These datalogs are with 32 degrees of timing retard during the shifts. I never beat on it until the fluid has some heat in it, I generally don’t start going wot until the transmission temp hits around 160 or so, and preferably not until around 180. The shifts get noticeably smoother and faster as the fluid gets hotter. 180-190 seems to be when the shifts feel best.
On the factory tune, they were around 250-300 milliseconds at wot, and some at part throttle were pretty long. The custom tune took care of that. Here is what the timing cut looks like in the Holley datalog. This is 2-5 at wot with the factory transmission tune, the only change being the shift points were set at 6300rpm. 20 degrees of timing retard was being used at this time. You can see that the torque management request is perfectly in sync with the shift, no more and no less on either end of it.
The output on the tcm is wired to an input on the ecm, and when active it triggers a timing offset table. I pull 32 degrees of timing during shifts. I started at 20 degrees of timing retard during shifts, and increasing it to 32 degrees decreased my wot shift times by around 30 milliseconds with the tune I have in the tcm right now. I have gone as high as 40 degrees but found that it is more than what is necessary. 32 degrees seems to be the sweet spot for me but of course this will vary for each combination.
Part throttle shifts are ridiculously quick, but not jarring because of the torque reduction. Sometimes I don’t even feel the shifts at part throttle, and that is certainly saying something considering they are usually around 100-150 milliseconds. My desire for this transmission to live is stronger than my desire for it to kick me in the ass every time it shifts, plus it shifts faster this way, so it’s a no brainer. With a good tune there is absolutely no need to reduce the torque management from the factory settings, I really can’t stress this enough.
You will need to purchase 4 credits from HP tuners to tune the transmission, as well as their MPVI interface. There is an OBD-II port on the PCS harness that is used for diagnostics and to tune the transmission. The tuning is pretty in-depth, and not for the novice tuner at all. I had Satera Tuning do it for me, they’re pricey ($350) for the trans tune but worth every cent. The shifting is incredible and I just tweaked the shift points until I got them right where I wanted them to be, but I rarely have it in D when I am driving around, I prefer to upshift and downshift manually and I pretty much only ever put it in D when I am going wot. I have my 1-2 wot set at 6500 and the other gears at 6800. My engine rev limiter is set to 7000 and the shifts are very consistent so I could bring them up a little but 6800 is high enough.
You can adjust the lockup characteristics of the torque converter as well. Mine were modified, but the factory settings are actually pretty good. The converter clutch is locked up almost all the time, basically any time that you are moving. This is for efficiency, but it obviously makes the engine braking fairly substantial, usually I only use the brakes to come to a complete stop during normal driving around town. Seeing as though the converter is almost always locked I am not sure how much of a difference a higher stall converter would make. Apparently all but one aftermarket converter is just a factory converter with a different stator, but they are manufactured and people buy them, so I assume there is a benefit. The one true aftermarket converter is a beautiful piece of work, it is made by Hellraiser and is a bolt-together billet unit with extra clutch capacity allowing the converter clutch to hold 2,000 horsepower, and it also costs $3,000.
https://www.hellraisertransmission.com/shop/8hp90-95-232mm-bolt-together-zeroflex-torque-converter/
Another thing to consider is that the fluid for this transmission is extremely expensive, I think American prices are around $30-$35 per quart, and here after taxes it is $45 per quart. I am sure the price is in the “because we can” category, but at the end of the day it is cheaper than a new transmission. I don’t know the chemistry behind this fluid, but I do know that it has a very specific additive package, it was designed for this transmission, and the programming in the transmission is based on the characteristics of that specific fluid. It has a relatively low viscosity, it is noticeably thinner than the transmission fluids that most of us are used to. Valvoline Maxlife is a multi-vehicle ATF and Valvoline lists their fluid as an approved replacement for the ZF Lifeguard 8 fluid, but I wouldn’t advise it. It is a lot cheaper, 5 quarts is the same price as one quart of the ZF fluid, and you need around 12 quarts for this transmission depending on the capacity of your cooler and lines. I tried this fluid with my first 8 speed and I am sure that it would be fine for the basic hydraulic functions of a transmission for the average driver who doesn’t beat on their vehicle, but it is not a perfect match and I found that out the hard way. I learned that this transmission is very finely tuned, and it expects the fluid to have specific characteristics that are unique to the ZF fluid. High rpm WOT shifts did not agree with the Valvoline fluid at all and it makes sense because it is more viscous and the transmission expects a certain viscosity at a certain temperature and a certain fill/empty time for the clutches. If you give it something that is different than what it thinks is in there, you are going to have problems. I ended up just grabbing a different transmission and swapping it in because another transmission was almost the same cost as the amount of fluid I would have needed for 2 or 3 fluid replacements in order to completely flush out all of the Valvoline ATF, and I wasn’t about to open the transmission to empty it that way. Long story short, fluid = $ but transmission = more $. The other transmission might still be okay, I am not sure.
Another thing that I can assure you that you want to do is to get an aftermarket shifter handle. The only one that I could find was a Hurst (part number 5380437). Yes you will get hit over the head for more than $250, but it should be considered a necessity. It is like having an entirely different shifter and although I had to grit my teeth when I forked over the money for it, all of that went away instantly the first time I drove it. The factory shifter handle is plastic (obviously) and if the set screw starts to beat up the plastic in the handle (which will happen when the handle is removed and reinstalled several times), the handle will start to get sloppy and twist a bit, which beats up the plastic more, and the problem gets worse and worse. The Hurst handle is a massive upgrade and worth every dollar that they crank you for it. The instructions for the shifter handle from Hurst say to leave the factory shift handle connected and tuck it into the console, but that is so it doesn’t throw a code and turn on a dash light in the cars. For our application it isn’t something we need to be concerned about.
You can also use the PCS paddle shifters, or you can wire your own. I hijacked a couple of wires in the clockspring and installed buttons on the back of the steering wheel by the audio controls that I use for shifting, but I don't use them very often, I prefer using the shifter.
If you use a car transmission then you will also need to fabricate something to take the place of the structural dust cover (the cover for the lower half of the bellhousing). The truck transmissions have a different bellhousing so the truck cover won’t fit, and the cover for the car transmissions is integrated into the oil pan. The car oil pan is a front sump, so it will not fit in a truck. How you fabricate this will be up to you.
I also installed a gear indicator display which I purchased from Sound German. It fits in a 2 1/16” hole, same as an aftermarket gauge. I mounted mine where the factory cigarette lighter was. The display is very nice to have. It displays P/R/N/1-8.
You will get quite a few transmission DTCs because the transmission doesn’t see the ABS module, BCM, etc, but the codes can all be turned off in the HP Tuners software.
The factory pcm isn’t quite as agreeable to everything.
One other thing I should mention is gearing. I had 4.56’s which worked great with the 545RFE, but I ended up switching to 3.55’s. My main concern was driveshaft speed, but the truck is quicker with 3.55’s anyways. The reason for this is because first gear was pretty much unusable, it was like being in 4LO. I almost always started out in 2nd because the overall drive ratio in 1st with 4.56’s is 21.47:1 and 2nd gear is 14.31:1 (you can shift to 2nd when stopped). 3rd was 9.57:1 and 4th was 7.61:1. With the 3.55’s I can use first so I basically have an extra underdrive gear because I always skipped it with the 4.56’s. The overall drive ratio in 1st with 3.55’s is 16.72:1 which is actually usable, 2nd is 11.14:1, 3rd is 7.45:1. So now I am accelerating through 1st and 2nd with a deeper overall ratio than the first two gears (2 & 3) that I could use with 4.56’s, and then 3rd gear with the 3.55’s and 4th gear with 4.56’s are basically the same, as is 4th with 3.55’s (5.92:1) and 5th with 4.56’s (5.88:1). So with the taller axle ratio my first two gears are deeper than 4.56’s and the next two gears are almost the exact same. I was tempted to go with 3.92’s, but I have no regrets going with 3.55’s.
As I said before, this swap ends up being expensive, things really add up. But obviously nobody who does this swap is doing it to save money. Just be prepared for it to cost more than you initially anticipate. The tuning alone will end up tacking about a grand onto the cost by the time you buy the HP Tuners interface, 4 credits @ $50 each, and then pay for the cost of a tune. And you can’t exactly skip tuning, either. The factory tcm rev limiter is set at 6,380rpm and when you exceed that, it goes into limp mode and locks you into 5th gear until the next key cycle. Also, the factory shift points are around 6000rpm, and that is just no fun at all.
All in all, it is worthwhile to do if you feel like spending the money. It is a massive improvement over the 545RFE and it is a 100% improvement in driveability.